نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

گروه زیست شناسی، دانشکده علوم پایه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران

10.30495/rkctc.2022.66639.1037

چکیده

پیشینه مطالعه و هدف: درمان کیست هیداتیک شامل درمان دارویی، جراحی و یا ترکیبی از هر دو است اما در برخی موارد عوارض جانبی و خطراتی مثل مرگ یا عود کیست پس از عمل جراحی را به همراه دارد. از این رو درمان جایگزین با مواد اسکولیسیدل مؤثر و کم‌خطر در راستای بهبود کیست هیداتیک کاهش عوارض منفی را موجب خواهد شد. در مطالعه حاضر تأثیر عصاره هیدروالکلی گیاه دارویی بابونه آلمانی بر میزان زنده‌مانی پروتواسکولکس‌های کیست هیداتیک در کبد گوسفندان منطقه جونقان شهرکرد بررسی شد.
روش‌ها: در مطالعه حاضر کبدهای گوسفندان آلوده به کیست هیداتیک جمع آوری شده از کشتارگاه، جداسازی و مایع کیست‌های حاوی پروتواسکولکس‌های زنده، تحت شرایط استریل آسپیره شد.
نتایج: در این مطالعه اثر غلظت‌های 5/0، 5/2%، 25/1%، 66/0 و 33/0 عصاره هیدروالکلی بابونه و در زمان‌های 0، 10 20، 30،40،50،60، 120 دقیقه و پس از 24 و 48 ساعت مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. برای جلوگیری از رشد عوامل باکتریایی به محیط‌های مذکور آنتی‌بیوتیک‌های پنیسیلین به میزان ml/µg 100 و استرپتومایسین به میزان ml/µg  100 اضافه شد.
نتیجه‌گیری: نتایج نشان داد که ترکیب عصاره، تأثیر قابل‌ملاحظه‌ای در از بین رفتن پروتواسکولکس‌های موجود دارد؛ به طوری که در غلظت 5% در زمان 24 ساعت 100 درصد پروتواسکولکس‌ها از بین رفتند. بیشترین روند کاهشی در این مطالعه در غلظت 5% و کمترین آن در غلظت 33% مشاهده شد. خاصیت اسکولکس کشی عصاره در غلظت پایین و زمان کم هم مؤثراست.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The effect of hydroalcoholic Matricaria chamomilla on the survival of protoscolices of sheep hydatid cyst

نویسندگان [English]

  • Sajjad Gharakhani Deh Sorkhi
  • Marzyieh Taqipour Dehkordi

Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord Branch, Shahrekord, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction and aim: Hydatid cyst surgery is the most effective treatment. Hydatid cyst recurrence after surgery and the lack of effective and safe Askvlysydl is one of the most important research topics in the treatment of hydatid cysts, which have negative effects on human organs. This study aimed to conduct a full investigation on the impact of the different stages of the parasite herbs and ingredients, to treat helminth infections will significantly contribute to a significant reduction in helminth infections.
Methods: In the present study, the liver of sheep infected with hydatid cyst collected from the slaughterhouse was isolated and the fluid of cysts containing live protoscolices was aspirated under sterile conditions.
Results: After examining the viability protoscolex 1% eosin staining, protoscolex activities Plumbing chamomile extract diluted concentrations of 5%, 2.50%, 1.25%, 0.66%, 0.33% and in time of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 120, h24, h72 were studied. 0/5 chamomile extract concentration in the first two hours protoscolex of hydatid cyst can be destroyed. The protoscolices lowest percentage was in the concentration of 0.33% percent in an hour. Dilution of engineering activity increased protoscolex Decreases.
Conclusion: In addition to being affordable chamomile extract, in a short time leads to protoscolex within the hydatid cyst. Scolexes property in dilution laying downtime is less effective.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Hydatid Cyst
  • Protoscolex
  • Chamomile
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